Surah An-Nur Ayah 19

An-Nur · Ayah 19 · Juz 18 · Page 351

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُحِبُّونَ أَن تَشِيعَ ٱلۡفَٰحِشَةُ فِي ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ وَأَنتُمۡ لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ١٩

Innal-ladhīna yuḥibbūna an tashīʿal-fāḥishatu fil-ladhīna āmanū lahum ʿadhābun alīmun fid-dunyā wal-ākhirah, wallāhu yaʿlamu wa antum lā taʿlamūn.

Indeed, those who like that immorality1 should be spread [or publicized] among those who have believed will have a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And Allāh knows2 and you do not know.

Translation: Sahih International

Footnotes (2)
  1. Specifically, unlawful sexual relations.
  2. The hidden aspects of all things: what is beneficial and what is harmful.

This verse is discussed in

Tafsir

Verily, those who like that Fahishah should be circulated among those who believe, they will have a painful torment in this world and in the Hereafter. And Allah knows and you know not (19)

Disciplining Those Who Like That Illegal Sexual Intercourse Should Be Circulated Among the Believers

This is a third instance of discipline directed at those who hear evil talk, believe it to some extent, and start to spread it; they should not spread such talk or pass it on to others. Allah says:

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّونَ أَن تَشِيعَ الْفَاحِشَةُ فِي الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

(Verily, those who like that Fahshah should be circulated among those who believe, they will have a painful torment) meaning, those who like to see evil talk about them (the believers) appear,

لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا

(they will have a painful torment in this world) means, because of the prescribed punishment, and in the Hereafter because of the torment in Hell.

وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

(And Allah knows and you know not.) means, return the matter to Him and you will be guided. Imam Ahmad recorded from Thawban that the Prophet ﷺ said:

لَا تُؤْذُوا عِبَادَ اللهِ وَلَا تُعَيِّرُوهُمْ، وَلَا تَطْلُبُوا عَوْرَاتِهِمْ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ طَلَبَ عَوْرَةَ أَخِيهِ الْمُسْلِمِ طَلَبَ اللهُ عَوْرَتَهُ، حَتَّى يَفْضَحَهُ فِي بَيْتِهِ

(Do not annoy the servants of Allah, nor abuse them, nor seek their hidden shortcomings. Whoever seeks out the faults of his Muslim brother, Allah will expose his faults and degrade him, even if he is hiding in his house.)

Word by word20 words

  • إِنَّIndeed
  • ٱلَّذِينَthose who
  • يُحِبُّونَlike
  • أَنthat
  • تَشِيعَ(should) spread
  • ٱلۡفَٰحِشَةُthe immorality
  • فِيamong
  • ٱلَّذِينَthose who
  • ءَامَنُواْbelieve
  • لَهُمۡfor them
  • عَذَابٌ(is) a punishment
  • أَلِيمٞpainful
  • فِيin
  • ٱلدُّنۡيَاthe world
  • وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۚand the Hereafter
  • وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
  • يَعۡلَمُknows
  • وَأَنتُمۡwhile you
  • لَا(do) not
  • تَعۡلَمُونَknow

Repeated phrases

Read Surah An-Nur from ayah 19Open in the mushaf, page 351

An-Nurالنور

The Light · Medinan · 64 ayahs

Juz
18
Page
351
Hizb
35