Surah Yusuf Ayah 13

Yusuf · Ayah 13 · Juz 12 · Page 236

قَالَ إِنِّي لَيَحۡزُنُنِيٓ أَن تَذۡهَبُواْ بِهِۦ وَأَخَافُ أَن يَأۡكُلَهُ ٱلذِّئۡبُ وَأَنتُمۡ عَنۡهُ غَٰفِلُونَ ١٣

Qāla innī layaḥzununī an tadhhabū bihī wa akhāfu ay yaʾkulahudh-dhiʾbu wa antum ʿanhu ghāfilūn.

[Jacob] said, "Indeed, it saddens me that you should take him, and I fear that a wolf would eat him while you are of him unaware."

Translation: Sahih International

Tafsir

Tafsir of ayahs 13–14

He (Ya'qub) said: "Truly, it saddens me that you should take him away. I fear lest a wolf should devour him, while you are careless of him. (13)They said: "If a wolf devours him, while we are 'Usbah (a group), then surely, we are the losers. (14)

Ya'qub's Answer to Their Request

Allah narrates to us that His Prophet Ya'qub said to his children, in response to their request that he send Yusuf with them to the desert to tend their cattle,

إِنِّي لَيَحْزُنُنِي أَن تَذْهَبُوا بِهِ

(Truly, it saddens me that you should take him away.) He said that it was hard on him that he be separated from Yusuf for the duration of their trip, until they came back. This demonstrates the deep love that Ya'qub had for his son, because he saw in Yusuf great goodness and exalted qualities with regards to conduct and physical attractiveness associated with the rank of prophethood. May Allah's peace and blessings be on him. Prophet Ya'qub's statement next,

وَأَخَافُ أَن يَأْكُلَهُ الذِّئْبُ وَأَنتُمْ عَنْهُ غَافِلُونَ

(I fear lest a wolf should devour him, while you are careless of him.) He said to them, 'I fear that you might be careless with him while you are tending the cattle and shooting, then a wolf might come and eat him while you are unaware.' They heard these words from his mouth and used them in their response for what they did afterwards. They also gave a spontaneous reply for their father's statement, saying,

لَئِنْ أَكَلَهُ الذِّئْبُ وَنَحْنُ عُصْبَةٌ إِنَّا إِذًا لَّخَاسِرُونَ

(If a wolf devours him, while we are an 'Usbah, then surely, we are the losers.) They said, 'If a wolf should attack and devour him while we are all around him in a strong group, then indeed we are the losers and weak.'

Word by word13 words

  • قَالَHe said
  • إِنِّيIndeed, [I]
  • لَيَحۡزُنُنِيٓit surely saddens me
  • أَنthat
  • تَذۡهَبُواْyou should take him
  • بِهِۦyou should take him
  • وَأَخَافُand I fear
  • أَنthat
  • يَأۡكُلَهُwould eat him
  • ٱلذِّئۡبُa wolf
  • وَأَنتُمۡwhile you
  • عَنۡهُof him
  • غَٰفِلُونَ(are) unaware

Read Surah Yusuf from ayah 13Open in the mushaf, page 236

Yusufيوسف

Joseph · Meccan · 111 ayahs

Juz
12
Page
236
Hizb
24