Surah Al-Baqarah Ayah 143

Al-Baqarah · Ayah 143 · Juz 2 · Page 22

وَكَذَٰلِكَ جَعَلۡنَٰكُمۡ أُمَّةٗ وَسَطٗا لِّتَكُونُواْ شُهَدَآءَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ وَيَكُونَ ٱلرَّسُولُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ شَهِيدٗاۗ وَمَا جَعَلۡنَا ٱلۡقِبۡلَةَ ٱلَّتِي كُنتَ عَلَيۡهَآ إِلَّا لِنَعۡلَمَ مَن يَتَّبِعُ ٱلرَّسُولَ مِمَّن يَنقَلِبُ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيۡهِۚ وَإِن كَانَتۡ لَكَبِيرَةً إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ هَدَى ٱللَّهُۗ وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيُضِيعَ إِيمَٰنَكُمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِٱلنَّاسِ لَرَءُوفٞ رَّحِيمٞ ١٤٣

Wa kadhālika jaʿalnākum ummataw wasaṭal litakūnū shuhadāʾa ʿalan-nāsi wa yakūnar-rasūlu ʿalaykum shahīdā, wa mā jaʿalnal-qiblatal-latī kunta ʿalayhā illā linaʿlama may yattabiʿur-rasūla mimmay yanqalibu ʿalā ʿaqibayh, wa in kānat lakabīratan illā ʿalal-ladhīna hadallāh, wa mā kānallāhu liyuḍīʿa īmānakum, innallāha bin-nāsi laraʾūfur raḥīm.

And thus We have made you a median [i.e., just] community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you. And We did not make the qiblah which you used to face except that We might make evident who would follow the Messenger from who would turn back on his heels.1 And indeed, it is difficult except for those whom Allāh has guided. And never would Allāh have caused you to lose your faith [i.e., your previous prayers]. Indeed Allāh is, to the people, Kind and Merciful.

Translation: Sahih International

Footnotes (1)
  1. i.e., refuse.

Tafsir

Tafsir of ayahs 142–143

Read the tafsir of ayahs 142–143

Word by word45 words

  • وَكَذَٰلِكَAnd thus
  • جَعَلۡنَٰكُمۡWe made you
  • أُمَّةٗa community
  • وَسَطٗا(of the) middle way
  • لِّتَكُونُواْso that you will be
  • شُهَدَآءَwitnesses
  • عَلَىover
  • ٱلنَّاسِthe mankind
  • وَيَكُونَand will be
  • ٱلرَّسُولُthe Messenger
  • عَلَيۡكُمۡon you
  • شَهِيدٗاۗa witness
  • وَمَاAnd not
  • جَعَلۡنَاWe made
  • ٱلۡقِبۡلَةَthe direction of prayer
  • ٱلَّتِيwhich
  • كُنتَyou were used to
  • عَلَيۡهَآ[on it]
  • إِلَّاexcept
  • لِنَعۡلَمَthat We make evident
  • مَن(he) who
  • يَتَّبِعُfollows
  • ٱلرَّسُولَthe Messenger
  • مِمَّنfrom (he) who
  • يَنقَلِبُturns back
  • عَلَىٰon
  • عَقِبَيۡهِۚhis heels
  • وَإِنAnd indeed
  • كَانَتۡit was
  • لَكَبِيرَةًcertainly a great (test)
  • إِلَّاexcept
  • عَلَىfor
  • ٱلَّذِينَthose whom
  • هَدَىguided
  • ٱللَّهُۗ(by) Allah
  • وَمَاAnd not
  • كَانَwill
  • ٱللَّهُAllah
  • لِيُضِيعَlet go waste
  • إِيمَٰنَكُمۡۚyour faith
  • إِنَّIndeed
  • ٱللَّهَAllah
  • بِٱلنَّاسِ(is) to [the] mankind
  • لَرَءُوفٞFull of Kindness
  • رَّحِيمٞMost Merciful

Repeated phrases

  • وَيَكُونَ ٱلرَّسُولُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ شَهِيدٗاۗ

    This phrase also appears in:

  • إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِٱلنَّاسِ لَرَءُوفٞ رَّحِيمٞ

    This phrase also appears in:

Read Surah Al-Baqarah from ayah 143Open in the mushaf, page 22

Al-Baqarahالبقرة

The Cow · Medinan · 286 ayahs

Juz
2
Page
22
Hizb
3