Quran Verses about Prophet Jesus

55 ayahs · from 10 surahs

Jesus son of Mary was born without a father as a word from Allah, and he and his mother were made a sign of His power; while still in the cradle he said that he was a servant of Allah who had been given the Scripture and made a prophet. He was sent to the Children of Israel with the Gospel and with miracles by Allah's leave, supported by the disciples, brought good news of a messenger named Ahmad, and was saved from their plot: he was not killed and not crucified, but Allah raised him up to Himself. The verses also refute the claim that Jesus is a god or the son of Allah, and mention him as a sign of the coming of the Hour.

The good news and the birth of Jesus

  1. إِذۡ قَالَتِ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يَٰمَرۡيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٖ مِّنۡهُ ٱسۡمُهُ ٱلۡمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ وَجِيهٗا فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ وَمِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ ٤٥

    Idh qālatil-malāʾikatu yāmaryamu innallāha yubashshiruki bikalimatim minhusmuhul-masīḥu ʿīsabnu maryama wajīhan fid-dunyā wal-ākhirati wa minal-muqarrabīn.

    [And mention] when the angels said, "O Mary, indeed Allāh gives you good tidings of a word1 from Him, whose name will be the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary - distinguished in this world and the Hereafter and among those brought near [to Allāh].

    Footnotes (1)
    1. See footnote to 3:39.
  2. وَيُكَلِّمُ ٱلنَّاسَ فِي ٱلۡمَهۡدِ وَكَهۡلٗا وَمِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ٤٦

    Wa yukallimun-nāsa fil-mahdi wa kahlaw wa minaṣ-ṣāliḥīn.

    He will speak to the people in the cradle and in maturity and will be of the righteous."

  3. قَالَتۡ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي وَلَدٞ وَلَمۡ يَمۡسَسۡنِي بَشَرٞۖ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ ٱللَّهُ يَخۡلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُۚ إِذَا قَضَىٰٓ أَمۡرٗا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ ٤٧

    Qālat rabbi annā yakūnu lī waladuw wa lam yamsasnī bashar, qāla kadhālikillāhu yakhluqu mā yashāʾ, idhā qaḍā amran fa innamā yaqūlu lahū kun fayakūn.

    She said, "My Lord, how will I have a child when no man has touched me?" [The angel] said, "Such is Allāh; He creates what He wills. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, 'Be,' and it is.

  1. ۞ فَحَمَلَتۡهُ فَٱنتَبَذَتۡ بِهِۦ مَكَانٗا قَصِيّٗا ٢٢

    Faḥamalathu fantabadhat bihī makānan qaṣiyyā.

    So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a remote place.

  2. فَأَجَآءَهَا ٱلۡمَخَاضُ إِلَىٰ جِذۡعِ ٱلنَّخۡلَةِ قَالَتۡ يَٰلَيۡتَنِي مِتُّ قَبۡلَ هَٰذَا وَكُنتُ نَسۡيٗا مَّنسِيّٗا ٢٣

    Fa ajāʾahal-makhāḍu ilā jidhʿin-nakhlati qālat yālaytanī mittu qabla hādhā wa kuntu nasyam mansiyyā.

    And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm tree. She said, "Oh, I wish I had died before this and was in oblivion, forgotten."

  3. فَنَادَىٰهَا مِن تَحۡتِهَآ أَلَّا تَحۡزَنِي قَدۡ جَعَلَ رَبُّكِ تَحۡتَكِ سَرِيّٗا ٢٤

    Fanādāhā min taḥtihā allā taḥzanī qad jaʿala rabbuki taḥtaki sariyyā.

    But he1 called her from below her, "Do not grieve; your Lord has provided beneath you a stream.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. There is a difference of opinion among scholars as to whether "he" refers to the baby or to the angel.
  1. وَهُزِّيٓ إِلَيۡكِ بِجِذۡعِ ٱلنَّخۡلَةِ تُسَٰقِطۡ عَلَيۡكِ رُطَبٗا جَنِيّٗا ٢٥

    Wa huzzī ilayki bijidhʿin-nakhlati tusāqiṭ ʿalayki ruṭaban janiyyā.

    And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates.

  2. فَكُلِي وَٱشۡرَبِي وَقَرِّي عَيۡنٗاۖ فَإِمَّا تَرَيِنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡبَشَرِ أَحَدٗا فَقُولِيٓ إِنِّي نَذَرۡتُ لِلرَّحۡمَٰنِ صَوۡمٗا فَلَنۡ أُكَلِّمَ ٱلۡيَوۡمَ إِنسِيّٗا ٢٦

    Fakulī washrabī wa qarrī ʿaynā, fa immā tarayinna minal-bashari aḥadan faqūlī innī nadhartu lir-raḥmāni ṣawman falan ukallimal-yawma insiyyā.

    So eat and drink and be contented. And if you see from among humanity anyone, say, 'Indeed, I have vowed to the Most Merciful abstention, so I will not speak today to [any] man.'"

  3. فَأَتَتۡ بِهِۦ قَوۡمَهَا تَحۡمِلُهُۥۖ قَالُواْ يَٰمَرۡيَمُ لَقَدۡ جِئۡتِ شَيۡـٔٗا فَرِيّٗا ٢٧

    Fa atat bihī qawmahā taḥmiluh, qālū yāmaryamu laqad jiʾti shayʾan fariyyā.

    Then she brought him to her people, carrying him. They said, "O Mary, you have certainly done a thing unprecedented.

  4. يَٰٓأُخۡتَ هَٰرُونَ مَا كَانَ أَبُوكِ ٱمۡرَأَ سَوۡءٖ وَمَا كَانَتۡ أُمُّكِ بَغِيّٗا ٢٨

    Yāʾukhta hārūna mā kāna abūkimraʾa sawʾiw wa mā kānat ummuki baghiyyā.

    O sister [i.e., descendant] of Aaron, your father was not a man of evil, nor was your mother unchaste."

  5. فَأَشَارَتۡ إِلَيۡهِۖ قَالُواْ كَيۡفَ نُكَلِّمُ مَن كَانَ فِي ٱلۡمَهۡدِ صَبِيّٗا ٢٩

    Fa ashārat ilayh, qālū kayfa nukallimu man kāna fil-mahdi ṣabiyyā.

    So she pointed to him. They said, "How can we speak to one who is in the cradle a child?"

  6. قَالَ إِنِّي عَبۡدُ ٱللَّهِ ءَاتَىٰنِيَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَجَعَلَنِي نَبِيّٗا ٣٠

    Qāla innī ʿabdullāhi ātāniyal-kitāba wa jaʿalanī nabiyyā.

    [Jesus] said, "Indeed, I am the servant of Allāh. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet.

  7. وَجَعَلَنِي مُبَارَكًا أَيۡنَ مَا كُنتُ وَأَوۡصَٰنِي بِٱلصَّلَوٰةِ وَٱلزَّكَوٰةِ مَا دُمۡتُ حَيّٗا ٣١

    Wa jaʿalanī mubārakan ayna mā kuntu wa awṣānī biṣ-ṣalāti waz-zakāti mā dumtu ḥayyā.

    And He has made me blessed wherever I am and has enjoined upon me prayer and zakāh as long as I remain alive

  8. وَبَرَّۢا بِوَٰلِدَتِي وَلَمۡ يَجۡعَلۡنِي جَبَّارٗا شَقِيّٗا ٣٢

    Wa barram biwālidatī wa lam yajʿalnī jabbāran shaqiyyā.

    And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant.

  9. وَٱلسَّلَٰمُ عَلَيَّ يَوۡمَ وُلِدتُّ وَيَوۡمَ أَمُوتُ وَيَوۡمَ أُبۡعَثُ حَيّٗا ٣٣

    Was-salāmu ʿalayya yawma wulidttu wa yawma amūtu wa yawma ubʿathu ḥayyā.

    And peace is on me the day I was born and the day I will die and the day I am raised alive."

  10. ذَٰلِكَ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَۖ قَوۡلَ ٱلۡحَقِّ ٱلَّذِي فِيهِ يَمۡتَرُونَ ٣٤

    Dhālika ʿīsabnu maryam, qawlal-ḥaqqil-ladhī fīhi yamtarūn.

    That is Jesus, the son of Mary - the word of truth about which they are in dispute.

  1. وَٱلَّتِيٓ أَحۡصَنَتۡ فَرۡجَهَا فَنَفَخۡنَا فِيهَا مِن رُّوحِنَا وَجَعَلۡنَٰهَا وَٱبۡنَهَآ ءَايَةٗ لِّلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ٩١

    Wal-latī aḥṣanat farjahā fanafakhnā fīhā mir rūḥinā wa jaʿalnāhā wabnahā āyatal lil-ʿālamīn.

    And [mention] the one who guarded her chastity [i.e., Mary], so We blew into her [garment] through Our angel [i.e., Gabriel], and We made her and her son a sign for the worlds.

  1. وَجَعَلۡنَا ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ وَأُمَّهُۥٓ ءَايَةٗ وَءَاوَيۡنَٰهُمَآ إِلَىٰ رَبۡوَةٖ ذَاتِ قَرَارٖ وَمَعِينٖ ٥٠

    Wa jaʿalnabna maryama wa ummahū āyataw wa āwaynāhumā ilā rabwatin dhāti qarāriw wa maʿīn.

    And We made the son of Mary and his mother a sign and sheltered them within a high ground having level [areas] and flowing water.

The Scripture, the miracles, and the call to the Children of Israel

  1. وَيُعَلِّمُهُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ وَٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةَ وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ ٤٨

    Wa yuʿallimuhul-kitāba wal-ḥikmata wat-tawrāta wal-injīl.

    And He will teach him writing and wisdom1 and the Torah and the Gospel

    Footnotes (1)
    1. The teachings of the prophets.
  2. وَرَسُولًا إِلَىٰ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ أَنِّي قَدۡ جِئۡتُكُم بِـَٔايَةٖ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ أَنِّيٓ أَخۡلُقُ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلطِّينِ كَهَيۡـَٔةِ ٱلطَّيۡرِ فَأَنفُخُ فِيهِ فَيَكُونُ طَيۡرَۢا بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۖ وَأُبۡرِئُ ٱلۡأَكۡمَهَ وَٱلۡأَبۡرَصَ وَأُحۡيِ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۖ وَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا تَأۡكُلُونَ وَمَا تَدَّخِرُونَ فِي بُيُوتِكُمۡۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ٤٩

    Wa rasūlan ilā banī isrāʾīla annī qad jiʾtukum biʾāyatim mir rabbikum annī akhluqu lakum minaṭ-ṭīni kahayʾatiṭ-ṭayri fa anfukhu fīhi fayakūnu ṭayram biʾidhnillāh, wa ubriʾul-akmaha wal-abraṣa wa uḥyil-mawtā biʾidhnillāh, wa unabbiʾukum bimā taʾkulūna wa mā taddakhirūna fī buyūtikum, inna fī dhālika laʾāyatal lakum in kuntum muʾminīn.

    And [make him] a messenger to the Children of Israel, [who will say], 'Indeed I have come to you with a sign from your Lord in that I design for you from clay [that which is] like the form of a bird, then I breathe into it and it becomes a bird by permission of Allāh. And I cure the blind [from birth] and the leper, and I give life to the dead - by permission of Allāh. And I inform you of what you eat and what you store in your houses. Indeed in that is a sign for you, if you are believers.

  3. وَمُصَدِّقٗا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيَّ مِنَ ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةِ وَلِأُحِلَّ لَكُم بَعۡضَ ٱلَّذِي حُرِّمَ عَلَيۡكُمۡۚ وَجِئۡتُكُم بِـَٔايَةٖ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ ٥٠

    Wa muṣaddiqal limā bayna yadayya minat-tawrāti waliʾuḥilla lakum baʿḍal-ladhī ḥurrima ʿalaykum, wa jiʾtukum biʾāyatim mir rabbikum fattaqullāha wa aṭīʿūn.

    And [I have come] confirming what was before me of the Torah and to make lawful for you some of what was forbidden to you. And I have come to you with a sign from your Lord, so fear Allāh and obey me.

  4. إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكُمۡ فَٱعۡبُدُوهُۚ هَٰذَا صِرَٰطٞ مُّسۡتَقِيمٞ ٥١

    Innallāha rabbī wa rabbukum faʿbudūh, hādhā ṣirāṭum mustaqīm.

    Indeed, Allāh is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is the straight path.'"

  1. وَقَفَّيۡنَا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِم بِعِيسَى ٱبۡنِ مَرۡيَمَ مُصَدِّقٗا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةِۖ وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُ ٱلۡإِنجِيلَ فِيهِ هُدٗى وَنُورٞ وَمُصَدِّقٗا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةِ وَهُدٗى وَمَوۡعِظَةٗ لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ ٤٦

    Wa qaffaynā ʿalā āthārihim biʿīsabni maryama muṣaddiqal limā bayna yadayhi minat-tawrāh, wa ātaynāhul-injīla fīhi hudaw wa nūruw wa muṣaddiqal limā bayna yadayhi minat-tawrāti wa hudaw wa mawʿiẓatal lil-muttaqīn.

    And We sent, following in their footsteps,1 Jesus, the son of Mary, confirming that which came before him in the Torah; and We gave him the Gospel, in which was guidance and light and confirming that which preceded it of the Torah as guidance and instruction for the righteous.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. i.e., following the tradition of the prophets of the Children of Israel.
  1. لُعِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنۢ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ عَلَىٰ لِسَانِ دَاوُۥدَ وَعِيسَى ٱبۡنِ مَرۡيَمَۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَواْ وَّكَانُواْ يَعۡتَدُونَ ٧٨

    Luʿinal-ladhīna kafarū mim banī isrāʾīla ʿalā lisāni dāwūda wa ʿīsabni maryam, dhālika bimā ʿaṣaw wa kānū yaʿtadūn.

    Cursed were those who disbelieved among the Children of Israel by the tongue of David and of Jesus, the son of Mary. That was because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.

  1. إِذۡ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ يَٰعِيسَى ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ ٱذۡكُرۡ نِعۡمَتِي عَلَيۡكَ وَعَلَىٰ وَٰلِدَتِكَ إِذۡ أَيَّدتُّكَ بِرُوحِ ٱلۡقُدُسِ تُكَلِّمُ ٱلنَّاسَ فِي ٱلۡمَهۡدِ وَكَهۡلٗاۖ وَإِذۡ عَلَّمۡتُكَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ وَٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةَ وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَۖ وَإِذۡ تَخۡلُقُ مِنَ ٱلطِّينِ كَهَيۡـَٔةِ ٱلطَّيۡرِ بِإِذۡنِي فَتَنفُخُ فِيهَا فَتَكُونُ طَيۡرَۢا بِإِذۡنِيۖ وَتُبۡرِئُ ٱلۡأَكۡمَهَ وَٱلۡأَبۡرَصَ بِإِذۡنِيۖ وَإِذۡ تُخۡرِجُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ بِإِذۡنِيۖ وَإِذۡ كَفَفۡتُ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ عَنكَ إِذۡ جِئۡتَهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ فَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ مُّبِينٞ ١١٠

    Idh qālallāhu yāʿīsabna maryamadhkur niʿmatī ʿalayka wa ʿalā wālidatika idh ayyadttuka birūḥil-qudusi tukallimun-nāsa fil-mahdi wa kahlā, wa idh ʿallamtukal-kitāba wal-ḥikmata wat-tawrāta wal-injīl, wa idh takhluqu minaṭ-ṭīni kahayʾatiṭ-ṭayri biʾidhnī fatanfukhu fīhā fatakūnu ṭayram biʾidhnī, wa tubriʾul-akmaha wal-abraṣa biʾidhnī, wa idh tukhrijul-mawtā biʾidhnī, wa idh kafaftu banī isrāʾīla ʿanka idh jiʾtahum bil-bayyināti faqālal-ladhīna kafarū minhum in hādhā illā siḥrum mubīn.

    [The Day] when Allāh will say, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, remember My favor upon you and upon your mother when I supported you with the Pure Spirit [i.e., the angel Gabriel] and you spoke to the people in the cradle and in maturity; and [remember] when I taught you writing and wisdom and the Torah and the Gospel; and when you designed from clay [what was] like the form of a bird with My permission, then you breathed into it, and it became a bird with My permission; and you healed the blind [from birth] and the leper with My permission; and when you brought forth the dead with My permission; and when I restrained the Children of Israel from [killing] you when you came to them with clear proofs and those who disbelieved among them said, "This is not but obvious magic."

  1. ثُمَّ قَفَّيۡنَا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِم بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّيۡنَا بِعِيسَى ٱبۡنِ مَرۡيَمَ وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُ ٱلۡإِنجِيلَۖ وَجَعَلۡنَا فِي قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوهُ رَأۡفَةٗ وَرَحۡمَةٗۚ وَرَهۡبَانِيَّةً ٱبۡتَدَعُوهَا مَا كَتَبۡنَٰهَا عَلَيۡهِمۡ إِلَّا ٱبۡتِغَآءَ رِضۡوَٰنِ ٱللَّهِ فَمَا رَعَوۡهَا حَقَّ رِعَايَتِهَاۖ فَـَٔاتَيۡنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ أَجۡرَهُمۡۖ وَكَثِيرٞ مِّنۡهُمۡ فَٰسِقُونَ ٢٧

    Thumma qaffaynā ʿalā āthārihim birusulinā wa qaffaynā biʿīsabni maryama wa ātaynāhul-injīl, wa jaʿalnā fī qulūbil-ladhīnattabaʿūhu raʾfataw wa raḥmah, wa rahbāniyyatanibtadaʿūhā mā katabnāhā ʿalayhim illabtighāʾa riḍwānillāhi famā raʿawhā ḥaqqa riʿāyatihā, fa ātaynal-ladhīna āmanū minhum ajrahum, wa kathīrum minhum fāsiqūn.

    Then We sent following their footsteps [i.e., traditions] Our messengers and followed [them] with Jesus, the son of Mary, and gave him the Gospel. And We placed in the hearts of those who followed him compassion and mercy and monasticism, which they innovated; We did not prescribe it for them except [that they did so] seeking the approval of Allāh. But they did not observe it with due observance. So We gave the ones who believed among them their reward, but many of them are defiantly disobedient.

  1. وَإِذۡ قَالَ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ يَٰبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ إِنِّي رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَيۡكُم مُّصَدِّقٗا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيَّ مِنَ ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةِ وَمُبَشِّرَۢا بِرَسُولٖ يَأۡتِي مِنۢ بَعۡدِي ٱسۡمُهُۥٓ أَحۡمَدُۖ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ قَالُواْ هَٰذَا سِحۡرٞ مُّبِينٞ ٦

    Wa idh qāla ʿīsabnu maryama yābanī isrāʾīla innī rasūlullāhi ilaykum muṣaddiqal limā bayna yadayya minat-tawrāti wa mubashshiram birasūliy yaʾtī mim baʿdismuhū aḥmad, falammā jāʾahum bil-bayyināti qālū hādhā siḥrum mubīn.

    And [mention] when Jesus, the son of Mary, said, "O Children of Israel, indeed I am the messenger of Allāh to you confirming what came before me of the Torah and bringing good tidings of a messenger to come after me, whose name is Aḥmad."1 But when he came to them with clear evidences, they said, "This is obvious magic."2

    Footnotes (2)
    1. Another name of Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ).
    2. i.e., fraud or deception.

The disciples and the table from heaven

  1. ۞ فَلَمَّآ أَحَسَّ عِيسَىٰ مِنۡهُمُ ٱلۡكُفۡرَ قَالَ مَنۡ أَنصَارِيٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ قَالَ ٱلۡحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحۡنُ أَنصَارُ ٱللَّهِ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَٱشۡهَدۡ بِأَنَّا مُسۡلِمُونَ ٥٢

    Falammā aḥassa ʿīsā minhumul-kufra qāla man anṣārī ilallāh, qālal-ḥawāriyyūna naḥnu anṣārullāhi āmannā billāhi washhad biʾannā muslimūn.

    But when Jesus felt [persistence in] disbelief from them, he said, "Who are my supporters for [the cause of] Allāh?" The disciples said, "We are supporters for Allāh. We have believed in Allāh and testify that we are Muslims [submitting to Him].

  2. رَبَّنَآ ءَامَنَّا بِمَآ أَنزَلۡتَ وَٱتَّبَعۡنَا ٱلرَّسُولَ فَٱكۡتُبۡنَا مَعَ ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ ٥٣

    Rabbanā āmannā bimā anzalta wattabaʿnar-rasūla faktubnā maʿash-shāhidīn.

    Our Lord, we have believed in what You revealed and have followed the messenger [i.e., Jesus], so register us among the witnesses [to truth]."

  1. وَإِذۡ أَوۡحَيۡتُ إِلَى ٱلۡحَوَارِيِّـۧنَ أَنۡ ءَامِنُواْ بِي وَبِرَسُولِي قَالُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا وَٱشۡهَدۡ بِأَنَّنَا مُسۡلِمُونَ ١١١

    Wa idh awḥaytu ilal-ḥawāriyyīna an āminū bī wabirasūlī qālū āmannā washhad biʾannanā muslimūn.

    And [remember] when I inspired to the disciples, "Believe in Me and in My messenger [i.e., Jesus]." They said, "We have believed, so bear witness that indeed we are Muslims [in submission to Allāh]."

  2. إِذۡ قَالَ ٱلۡحَوَارِيُّونَ يَٰعِيسَى ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ هَلۡ يَسۡتَطِيعُ رَبُّكَ أَن يُنَزِّلَ عَلَيۡنَا مَآئِدَةٗ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِۖ قَالَ ٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ١١٢

    Idh qālal-ḥawāriyyūna yāʿīsabna maryama hal yastaṭīʿu rabbuka ay yunazzila ʿalaynā māʾidatam minas-samāʾ, qālattaqullāha in kuntum muʾminīn.

    [And remember] when the disciples said, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, can your Lord1 send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven?" [Jesus] said, "Fear Allāh, if you should be believers."

    Footnotes (1)
    1. i.e., will Allāh consent to. (His ability is undoubted.)
  3. قَالُواْ نُرِيدُ أَن نَّأۡكُلَ مِنۡهَا وَتَطۡمَئِنَّ قُلُوبُنَا وَنَعۡلَمَ أَن قَدۡ صَدَقۡتَنَا وَنَكُونَ عَلَيۡهَا مِنَ ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ ١١٣

    Qālū nurīdu an naʾkula minhā wa taṭmaʾinna qulūbunā wa naʿlama an qad ṣadaqtanā wa nakūna ʿalayhā minash-shāhidīn.

    They said, "We wish to eat from it and let our hearts be reassured and know that you have been truthful to us and be among its witnesses."

  4. قَالَ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ ٱللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَآ أَنزِلۡ عَلَيۡنَا مَآئِدَةٗ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ تَكُونُ لَنَا عِيدٗا لِّأَوَّلِنَا وَءَاخِرِنَا وَءَايَةٗ مِّنكَۖ وَٱرۡزُقۡنَا وَأَنتَ خَيۡرُ ٱلرَّٰزِقِينَ ١١٤

    Qāla ʿīsabnu maryamallāhumma rabbanā anzil ʿalaynā māʾidatam minas-samāʾi takūnu lanā ʿīdal liʾawwalinā wa ākhirinā wa āyatam mink, warzuqnā wa anta khayrur-rāziqīn.

    Said Jesus, the son of Mary, "O Allāh, our Lord, send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven to be for us a festival for the first of us and the last of us and a sign from You. And provide for us, and You are the best of providers."

  5. قَالَ ٱللَّهُ إِنِّي مُنَزِّلُهَا عَلَيۡكُمۡۖ فَمَن يَكۡفُرۡ بَعۡدُ مِنكُمۡ فَإِنِّيٓ أُعَذِّبُهُۥ عَذَابٗا لَّآ أُعَذِّبُهُۥٓ أَحَدٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ١١٥

    Qālallāhu innī munazziluhā ʿalaykum, famay yakfur baʿdu minkum fa innī uʿadhdhibuhū ʿadhābal lā uʿadhdhibuhū aḥadam minal-ʿālamīn.

    Allāh said, "Indeed, I will send it down to you, but whoever disbelieves afterwards from among you - then indeed will I punish him with a punishment by which I have not punished anyone among the worlds."

  1. يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُونُوٓاْ أَنصَارَ ٱللَّهِ كَمَا قَالَ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ لِلۡحَوَارِيِّـۧنَ مَنۡ أَنصَارِيٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ قَالَ ٱلۡحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحۡنُ أَنصَارُ ٱللَّهِۖ فَـَٔامَنَت طَّآئِفَةٞ مِّنۢ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ وَكَفَرَت طَّآئِفَةٞۖ فَأَيَّدۡنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ عَلَىٰ عَدُوِّهِمۡ فَأَصۡبَحُواْ ظَٰهِرِينَ ١٤

    Yāʾayyuhal-ladhīna āmanū kūnū anṣārallāhi kamā qāla ʿīsabnu maryama lil-ḥawāriyyīna man anṣārī ilallāh, qālal-ḥawāriyyūna naḥnu anṣārullāh, fa āmanat ṭāʾifatum mim banī isrāʾīla wa kafarat ṭāʾifah, fa ayyadnal-ladhīna āmanū ʿalā ʿaduwwihim fa aṣbaḥū ẓāhirīn.

    O you who have believed, be supporters of Allāh, as when Jesus, the son of Mary, said to the disciples, "Who are my supporters for Allāh?" The disciples said, "We are supporters of Allāh." And a faction of the Children of Israel believed and a faction disbelieved. So We supported those who believed against their enemy, and they became dominant.

Raised up to Allah, and a sign of the Hour

  1. وَمَكَرُواْ وَمَكَرَ ٱللَّهُۖ وَٱللَّهُ خَيۡرُ ٱلۡمَٰكِرِينَ ٥٤

    Wa makarū wa makarallāh, wallāhu khayrul-mākirīn.

    And they [i.e., the disbelievers] planned, but Allāh planned. And Allāh is the best of planners.

  2. إِذۡ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ يَٰعِيسَىٰٓ إِنِّي مُتَوَفِّيكَ وَرَافِعُكَ إِلَيَّ وَمُطَهِّرُكَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ وَجَاعِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوكَ فَوۡقَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓاْ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۖ ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ فَأَحۡكُمُ بَيۡنَكُمۡ فِيمَا كُنتُمۡ فِيهِ تَخۡتَلِفُونَ ٥٥

    Idh qālallāhu yāʿīsā innī mutawaffīka wa rāfiʿuka ilayya wa muṭahhiruka minal-ladhīna kafarū wa jāʿilul-ladhīnattabaʿūka fawqal-ladhīna kafarū ilā yawmil-qiyāmah, thumma ilayya marjiʿukum fa aḥkumu baynakum fīmā kuntum fīhi takhtalifūn.

    [Mention] when Allāh said, "O Jesus, indeed I will take you and raise you to Myself and purify [i.e., free] you from those who disbelieve and make those who follow you [in submission to Allāh alone] superior to those who disbelieve until the Day of Resurrection. Then to Me is your return, and I will judge between you concerning that in which you used to differ.

  1. وَبِكُفۡرِهِمۡ وَقَوۡلِهِمۡ عَلَىٰ مَرۡيَمَ بُهۡتَٰنًا عَظِيمٗا ١٥٦

    Wabikufrihim wa qawlihim ʿalā maryama buhtānan ʿaẓīmā.

    And [We cursed them] for their disbelief and their saying against Mary a great slander1

    Footnotes (1)
    1. When they accused her of fornication.
  2. وَقَوۡلِهِمۡ إِنَّا قَتَلۡنَا ٱلۡمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ رَسُولَ ٱللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَٰكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمۡۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱخۡتَلَفُواْ فِيهِ لَفِي شَكّٖ مِّنۡهُۚ مَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنۡ عِلۡمٍ إِلَّا ٱتِّبَاعَ ٱلظَّنِّۚ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ يَقِينَۢا ١٥٧

    Wa qawlihim innā qatalnal-masīḥa ʿīsabna maryama rasūlallāhi wa mā qatalūhu wa mā ṣalabūhu wa lākin shubbiha lahum, wa innal-ladhīnakhtalafū fīhi lafī shakkim minh, mā lahum bihī min ʿilmin illattibāʿaẓ-ẓann, wa mā qatalūhu yaqīnā.

    And [for] their saying, "Indeed, we have killed the Messiah, Jesus the son of Mary, the messenger of Allāh." And they did not kill him, nor did they crucify him; but [another] was made to resemble him to them. And indeed, those who differ over it are in doubt about it. They have no knowledge of it except the following of assumption. And they did not kill him, for certain.1

    Footnotes (1)
    1. Another meaning is "And they did not kill him, being certain [of his identity]," i.e., they killed another assuming it was Jesus (upon whom be peace).
  3. بَل رَّفَعَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِلَيۡهِۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمٗا ١٥٨

    Bal rafaʿahullāhu ilayh, wa kānallāhu ʿazīzan ḥakīmā.

    Rather, Allāh raised him to Himself. And ever is Allāh Exalted in Might and Wise.

  4. وَإِن مِّنۡ أَهۡلِ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ إِلَّا لَيُؤۡمِنَنَّ بِهِۦ قَبۡلَ مَوۡتِهِۦۖ وَيَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ يَكُونُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ شَهِيدٗا ١٥٩

    Wa im min ahlil-kitābi illā layuʾminanna bihī qabla mawtih, wa yawmal-qiyāmati yakūnu ʿalayhim shahīdā.

    And there is none from the People of the Scripture but that he will surely believe in him [i.e., Jesus] before his death.1 And on the Day of Resurrection he will be against them a witness.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. One interpretation is that "his death" refers to that of Jesus after his return to earth. Or it can mean "the death of every individual from among the People of the Scripture."
  1. وَإِنَّهُۥ لَعِلۡمٞ لِّلسَّاعَةِ فَلَا تَمۡتَرُنَّ بِهَا وَٱتَّبِعُونِۚ هَٰذَا صِرَٰطٞ مُّسۡتَقِيمٞ ٦١

    Wa innahū laʿilmul lis-sāʿati falā tamtarunna bihā wattabiʿūn, hādhā ṣirāṭum mustaqīm.

    And indeed, he [i.e., Jesus] will be [a sign for] knowledge of the Hour, so be not in doubt of it, and follow Me.1 This is a straight path.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. i.e., follow the guidance and instruction of Allāh.

Jesus is a servant of Allah, not a god

  1. إِنَّ مَثَلَ عِيسَىٰ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ كَمَثَلِ ءَادَمَۖ خَلَقَهُۥ مِن تُرَابٖ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ ٥٩

    Inna mathala ʿīsā ʿindallāhi kamathali ādam, khalaqahū min turābin thumma qāla lahū kun fayakūn.

    Indeed, the example of Jesus to Allāh1 is like that of Adam. He created him from dust; then He said to him, "Be," and he was.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. i.e., regarding His creation of him.
  1. يَٰٓأَهۡلَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ لَا تَغۡلُواْ فِي دِينِكُمۡ وَلَا تَقُولُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَقَّۚ إِنَّمَا ٱلۡمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُۥٓ أَلۡقَىٰهَآ إِلَىٰ مَرۡيَمَ وَرُوحٞ مِّنۡهُۖ فَـَٔامِنُواْ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦۖ وَلَا تَقُولُواْ ثَلَٰثَةٌۚ ٱنتَهُواْ خَيۡرٗا لَّكُمۡۚ إِنَّمَا ٱللَّهُ إِلَٰهٞ وَٰحِدٞۖ سُبۡحَٰنَهُۥٓ أَن يَكُونَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٞۘ لَّهُۥ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۗ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ وَكِيلٗا ١٧١

    Yāʾahlal-kitābi lā taghlū fī dīnikum wa lā taqūlū ʿalallāhi illal-ḥaqq, innamal-masīḥu ʿīsabnu maryama rasūlullāhi wa kalimatuhū alqāhā ilā maryama wa rūḥum minh, fa āminū billāhi wa rusulih, wa lā taqūlū thalāthah, intahū khayral lakum, innamallāhu ilāhuw wāḥid, subḥānahū ay yakūna lahū walad, lahū mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ, wa kafā billāhi wakīlā.

    O People of the Scripture, do not commit excess in your religion1 or say about Allāh except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus the son of Mary, was but a messenger of Allāh and His word which He directed to Mary and a soul [created at a command] from Him. So believe in Allāh and His messengers. And do not say, "Three"; desist - it is better for you. Indeed, Allāh is but one God. Exalted is He above having a son. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And sufficient is Allāh as Disposer of affairs.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. Such as attributing divine qualities to certain creations of Allāh or revering them excessively.
  2. لَّن يَسۡتَنكِفَ ٱلۡمَسِيحُ أَن يَكُونَ عَبۡدٗا لِّلَّهِ وَلَا ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَۚ وَمَن يَسۡتَنكِفۡ عَنۡ عِبَادَتِهِۦ وَيَسۡتَكۡبِرۡ فَسَيَحۡشُرُهُمۡ إِلَيۡهِ جَمِيعٗا ١٧٢

    Lay yastankifal-masīḥu ay yakūna ʿabdal lillāhi wa lal-malāʾikatul-muqarrabūn, wa may yastankif ʿan ʿibādatihī wa yastakbir fasayaḥshuruhum ilayhi jamīʿā.

    Never would the Messiah disdain to be a servant of Allāh, nor would the angels near [to Him]. And whoever disdains His worship and is arrogant - He will gather them to Himself all together.

  1. لَّقَدۡ كَفَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلۡمَسِيحُ ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَۚ قُلۡ فَمَن يَمۡلِكُ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيۡـًٔا إِنۡ أَرَادَ أَن يُهۡلِكَ ٱلۡمَسِيحَ ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ وَأُمَّهُۥ وَمَن فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ جَمِيعٗاۗ وَلِلَّهِ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَاۚ يَخۡلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ قَدِيرٞ ١٧

    Laqad kafaral-ladhīna qālū innallāha huwal-masīḥubnu maryam, qul famay yamliku minallāhi shayʾan in arāda ay yuhlikal-masīḥabna maryama wa ummahū wa man fil-arḍi jamīʿā, walillāhi mulkus-samāwāti wal-arḍi wa mā baynahumā, yakhluqu mā yashāʾ, wallāhu ʿalā kulli shayʾin qadīr.

    They have certainly disbelieved who say that Allāh is Christ, the son of Mary. Say, "Then who could prevent Allāh at all if He had intended to destroy Christ, the son of Mary, or his mother or everyone on the earth?" And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them. He creates what He wills, and Allāh is over all things competent.

  1. لَقَدۡ كَفَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلۡمَسِيحُ ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَۖ وَقَالَ ٱلۡمَسِيحُ يَٰبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبَّكُمۡۖ إِنَّهُۥ مَن يُشۡرِكۡ بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدۡ حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيۡهِ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ وَمَأۡوَىٰهُ ٱلنَّارُۖ وَمَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ مِنۡ أَنصَارٖ ٧٢

    Laqad kafaral-ladhīna qālū innallāha huwal-masīḥubnu maryam, wa qālal-masīḥu yābanī isrāʾīlaʿbudullāha rabbī wa rabbakum, innahū may yushrik billāhi faqad ḥarramallāhu ʿalayhil-jannata wa maʾwāhun-nār, wa mā liẓ-ẓālimīna min anṣār.

    They have certainly disbelieved who say, "Allāh is the Messiah, the son of Mary" while the Messiah has said, "O Children of Israel, worship Allāh, my Lord and your Lord." Indeed, he who associates others with Allāh - Allāh has forbidden him Paradise, and his refuge is the Fire. And there are not for the wrongdoers any helpers.

  2. لَّقَدۡ كَفَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ثَالِثُ ثَلَٰثَةٖۘ وَمَا مِنۡ إِلَٰهٍ إِلَّآ إِلَٰهٞ وَٰحِدٞۚ وَإِن لَّمۡ يَنتَهُواْ عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ لَيَمَسَّنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ٧٣

    Laqad kafaral-ladhīna qālū innallāha thālithu thalāthah, wa mā min ilāhin illā ilāhuw wāḥid, wa il lam yantahū ʿammā yaqūlūna layamassannal-ladhīna kafarū minhum ʿadhābun alīm.

    They have certainly disbelieved who say, "Allāh is the third of three."1 And there is no god except one God. And if they do not desist from what they are saying, there will surely afflict the disbelievers among them a painful punishment.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. i.e., one part of three, referring to the Christian concept of trinity.
  1. أَفَلَا يَتُوبُونَ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَيَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَهُۥۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ ٧٤

    Afalā yatūbūna ilallāhi wa yastaghfirūnah, wallāhu ghafūrur raḥīm.

    So will they not repent to Allāh and seek His forgiveness? And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

  2. مَّا ٱلۡمَسِيحُ ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ إِلَّا رَسُولٞ قَدۡ خَلَتۡ مِن قَبۡلِهِ ٱلرُّسُلُ وَأُمُّهُۥ صِدِّيقَةٞۖ كَانَا يَأۡكُلَانِ ٱلطَّعَامَۗ ٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ نُبَيِّنُ لَهُمُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ ثُمَّ ٱنظُرۡ أَنَّىٰ يُؤۡفَكُونَ ٧٥

    Mal-masīḥubnu maryama illā rasūlun qad khalat min qablihir-rusulu wa ummuhū ṣiddīqah, kānā yaʾkulāniṭ-ṭaʿām, unẓur kayfa nubayyinu lahumul-āyāti thummanẓur annā yuʾfakūn.

    The Messiah, son of Mary, was not but a messenger; [other] messengers have passed on before him. And his mother was a supporter of truth. They both used to eat food.1 Look how We make clear to them the signs; then look how they are deluded.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. They were in need of sustenance, proving that they were creations of Allāh, not divine beings.
  1. وَإِذۡ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ يَٰعِيسَى ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ ءَأَنتَ قُلۡتَ لِلنَّاسِ ٱتَّخِذُونِي وَأُمِّيَ إِلَٰهَيۡنِ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِۖ قَالَ سُبۡحَٰنَكَ مَا يَكُونُ لِيٓ أَنۡ أَقُولَ مَا لَيۡسَ لِي بِحَقٍّۚ إِن كُنتُ قُلۡتُهُۥ فَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتَهُۥۚ تَعۡلَمُ مَا فِي نَفۡسِي وَلَآ أَعۡلَمُ مَا فِي نَفۡسِكَۚ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ عَلَّٰمُ ٱلۡغُيُوبِ ١١٦

    Wa idh qālallāhu yāʿīsabna maryama aʾanta qulta lin-nāsittakhidhūnī wa ummiya ilāhayni min dūnillāh, qāla subḥānaka mā yakūnu lī an aqūla mā laysa lī biḥaqq, in kuntu qultuhū faqad ʿalimtah, taʿlamu mā fī nafsī wa lā aʿlamu mā fī nafsik, innaka anta ʿallāmul-ghuyūb.

    And [beware the Day] when Allāh will say, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, did you say to the people, 'Take me and my mother as deities besides Allāh?'" He will say, "Exalted are You! It was not for me to say that to which I have no right. If I had said it, You would have known it. You know what is within myself, and I do not know what is within Yourself. Indeed, it is You who is Knower of the unseen.

  2. مَا قُلۡتُ لَهُمۡ إِلَّا مَآ أَمَرۡتَنِي بِهِۦٓ أَنِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبَّكُمۡۚ وَكُنتُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ شَهِيدٗا مَّا دُمۡتُ فِيهِمۡۖ فَلَمَّا تَوَفَّيۡتَنِي كُنتَ أَنتَ ٱلرَّقِيبَ عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ وَأَنتَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ شَهِيدٌ ١١٧

    Mā qultu lahum illā mā amartanī bihī aniʿbudullāha rabbī wa rabbakum, wa kuntu ʿalayhim shahīdam mā dumtu fīhim, falammā tawaffaytanī kunta antar-raqība ʿalayhim, wa anta ʿalā kulli shayʾin shahīd.

    I said not to them except what You commanded me - to worship Allāh, my Lord and your Lord. And I was a witness over them as long as I was among them; but when You took me up, You were the Observer over them, and You are, over all things, Witness.

  3. إِن تُعَذِّبۡهُمۡ فَإِنَّهُمۡ عِبَادُكَۖ وَإِن تَغۡفِرۡ لَهُمۡ فَإِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ١١٨

    In tuʿadhdhibhum fa innahum ʿibāduk, wa in taghfir lahum fa innaka antal-ʿazīzul-ḥakīm.

    If You should punish them - indeed they are Your servants; but if You forgive them - indeed it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise."

  1. وَقَالَتِ ٱلۡيَهُودُ عُزَيۡرٌ ٱبۡنُ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَٰرَى ٱلۡمَسِيحُ ٱبۡنُ ٱللَّهِۖ ذَٰلِكَ قَوۡلُهُم بِأَفۡوَٰهِهِمۡۖ يُضَٰهِـُٔونَ قَوۡلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَبۡلُۚ قَٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُۖ أَنَّىٰ يُؤۡفَكُونَ ٣٠

    Wa qālatil-yahūdu ʿuzayrunibnullāhi wa qālatin-naṣāral-masīḥubnullāh, dhālika qawluhum biʾafwāhihim, yuḍāhiʾūna qawlal-ladhīna kafarū min qabl, qātalahumullāh, annā yuʾfakūn.

    The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?

  2. ٱتَّخَذُوٓاْ أَحۡبَارَهُمۡ وَرُهۡبَٰنَهُمۡ أَرۡبَابٗا مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡمَسِيحَ ٱبۡنَ مَرۡيَمَ وَمَآ أُمِرُوٓاْ إِلَّا لِيَعۡبُدُوٓاْ إِلَٰهٗا وَٰحِدٗاۖ لَّآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَۚ سُبۡحَٰنَهُۥ عَمَّا يُشۡرِكُونَ ٣١

    Ittakhadhū aḥbārahum wa ruhbānahum arbābam min dūnillāhi wal-masīḥabna maryama wa mā umirū illā liyaʿbudū ilāhaw wāḥidā, lā ilāha illā huw, subḥānahū ʿammā yushrikūn.

    They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allāh,1 and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary.2 And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.

    Footnotes (2)
    1. By their obedience to them rather than to what Allāh ordained.
    2. By their worship of him in conjunction with Allāh.
  1. مَا كَانَ لِلَّهِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ مِن وَلَدٖۖ سُبۡحَٰنَهُۥٓۚ إِذَا قَضَىٰٓ أَمۡرٗا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ ٣٥

    Mā kāna lillāhi ay yattakhidha miw walad, subḥānah, idhā qaḍā amran fa innamā yaqūlu lahū kun fayakūn.

    It is not [befitting] for Allāh to take a son; exalted is He!1 When He decrees an affair, He only says to it, "Be," and it is.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. i.e., far removed is He from any such need.
  2. وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكُمۡ فَٱعۡبُدُوهُۚ هَٰذَا صِرَٰطٞ مُّسۡتَقِيمٞ ٣٦

    Wa innallāha rabbī wa rabbukum faʿbudūh, hādhā ṣirāṭum mustaqīm.

    [Jesus said], "And indeed, Allāh is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is a straight path."

  1. ۞ وَلَمَّا ضُرِبَ ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ مَثَلًا إِذَا قَوۡمُكَ مِنۡهُ يَصِدُّونَ ٥٧

    Wa lammā ḍuribabnu maryama mathalan idhā qawmuka minhu yaṣiddūn.

    And when the son of Mary was presented as an example,1 immediately your people laughed aloud.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. Of a creation of Allāh which is being worshipped along with Him.
  2. وَقَالُوٓاْ ءَأَٰلِهَتُنَا خَيۡرٌ أَمۡ هُوَۚ مَا ضَرَبُوهُ لَكَ إِلَّا جَدَلَۢاۚ بَلۡ هُمۡ قَوۡمٌ خَصِمُونَ ٥٨

    Wa qālū aʾālihatunā khayrun am huw, mā ḍarabūhu laka illā jadalā, bal hum qawmun khaṣimūn.

    And they said, "Are our gods better, or is he?"1 They did not present it [i.e., the comparison] except for [mere] argument. But, [in fact], they are a people prone to dispute.

    Footnotes (1)
    1. Implying that they must all be the same.
  3. إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا عَبۡدٌ أَنۡعَمۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ وَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ مَثَلٗا لِّبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ٥٩

    In huwa illā ʿabdun anʿamnā ʿalayhi wa jaʿalnāhu mathalal libanī isrāʾīl.

    He [i.e., Jesus] was not but a servant upon whom We bestowed favor, and We made him an example for the Children of Israel.

  1. وَلَمَّا جَآءَ عِيسَىٰ بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ قَالَ قَدۡ جِئۡتُكُم بِٱلۡحِكۡمَةِ وَلِأُبَيِّنَ لَكُم بَعۡضَ ٱلَّذِي تَخۡتَلِفُونَ فِيهِۖ فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ ٦٣

    Wa lammā jāʾa ʿīsā bil-bayyināti qāla qad jiʾtukum bil-ḥikmati waliʾubayyina lakum baʿḍal-ladhī takhtalifūna fīh, fattaqullāha wa aṭīʿūn.

    And when Jesus brought clear proofs, he said, "I have come to you with wisdom [i.e., prophethood] and to make clear to you some of that over which you differ, so fear Allāh and obey me.

  2. إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكُمۡ فَٱعۡبُدُوهُۚ هَٰذَا صِرَٰطٞ مُّسۡتَقِيمٞ ٦٤

    Innallāha huwa rabbī wa rabbukum faʿbudūh, hādhā ṣirāṭum mustaqīm.

    Indeed, Allāh is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. This is a straight path."

  3. فَٱخۡتَلَفَ ٱلۡأَحۡزَابُ مِنۢ بَيۡنِهِمۡۖ فَوَيۡلٞ لِّلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ مِنۡ عَذَابِ يَوۡمٍ أَلِيمٍ ٦٥

    Fakhtalafal-aḥzābu mim baynihim, fawaylul lil-ladhīna ẓalamū min ʿadhābi yawmin alīm.

    But the denominations from among them differed [and separated], so woe to those who have wronged from the punishment of a painful Day.